FAMILY ROUTE
If you are looking to enter or remain in the UK with family members other than EEA nationals, you on the right page
EEA Family members need to check out the EEA Application
section.
Applications will vary if you are married, unmarried, engaged, wanting to be looked after
The below tabs will cover 5 key areas that includes UK entry, UK Switching and UK Renewals
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Partner & Spouse
Can I apply for this visa type if I am a partner or spouse ofa UK settled person?
If you are a non-EEA or Switzerland and aged 18 or over, you can apply under this visa route if you are a non-EEA nationals and your partner or spouse is a UK settled person.
If your partner or spouse is in the UK as an EEA national, this is the wrong visa route, go to this link.
If the UK settled person has refugee status or humanitarian protection in the UK, you can apply under this visa route.
Guidelines
- You need to be in a civil partnership or are legally married and the marriage is recognised in the UK.
- If unmarried couple, you’ve been living together in a relationship for at least 2 years when you apply. (Exceptional circumstances can apply under this rule).
- If you are a fiancé, fiancée or proposed civil partner and plan to enter the UK to marry, you must marry within 6 months of entering the UK.
- Unless exempt, you must provide English to an A1 Level.
- Unless exempt, you provide an tuberculosis certificate.
- Unless exempt, meet the financial requirements.
- If applicable Police report.
- Provide evidence where you plan to live in the UK and the property must be appropriate to the amount of people living in the property.
- Different rules will apply if you plan to enter the UK or switch into this visa route.
- If applying from North Korea, you can not apply online and are required to submit a paper application form.
- If you still on this visa type and you entered the UK before the rules changed on the 9 July 2012, you will fall under different rules.
- Pre-9 July 2012 is the 2 year route
- Post 9 July 2012 is the 5 year route
- If you or your partner/spouse been previously married, evidence of your decree absolute or final order if in a civil partnership.
Many variances can impact this visa type, it all depends on you, your family and any exceptional circumstances you may have.
Tip: If unsure obtain legal advice. Call us for your 30 minutes free consultation.
When you make this application, you are applying In accordance with paragraph 34 of the Immigration Rules.
If your visa is approved, it is approved for 30 months.
Applying as a Child
What are
If one parent is settled in the UK you might be able to apply under this route as a child.
The child needed to have been born in the UK to qualify.
The child visa permission to remain in the UK if approved will be when the parent visa permission expires or apply independently.
Visa Type
The visa form you need to complete will depend on that permission the parent has to be in the UK.
If the child parent has limited leave to remain in the UK the visa form should be completed is FLR (M).
The application will fall under:
- as a partner settling in 2 years
- as a partner settling in 5 years
You might have to complete FLR (FP) if the parent has limited leave to remain in the UK.
Under FLR (FP) visa route, you could fall under one of these:
- as a partner settling in 10 years
- as a parent settling in 5 years
- as a parent settling in 10 years
- on the basis of their private life (10 year route).
What are the guidelines for this visa?
Applying outside of the UK:
- You must be single which means you have not married or in a civil partnership or
- living an independent live and
- have a person to financially support you without applying for UK public funds.
The other conditions is one of your parents is either joining you as your parent or have applied for a visa to extend their stay as a:
- partner and the partner is joining you and they are your other parent
- parent and they have sole parental responsibility for you.
Over 18:
Your parent can add you in their visa application as a dependant but if you prefer you can apply separately to your parent.
You can only apply if you already have leave to remain in the UK on a family visa when you were aged under 18 and you do not have an independent life. Note: Exceptional circumstances can apply if the child is no longer living at home with their parent or parents.
Applying for this visa type
If you are already in the UK, you need to apply under form FLR (FP).
If you in a position because you cannot afford the fee you need to also fill in FLR (O)
form and you have to demonstrate the following:
- You are homeless (nowhere to live)
- Cannot afford somewhere to love
- Do have a place to live but cannot afford essential living costs such as food, utility bills. Note: If you can afford broadband, satelite television or other nice to have then you may struggle to get the application free of charge.
- Have a very low income and you can demonstrate that paying the visa fee would harm your child's wellbeing.
If you apply for this visa, you must provide evidence of meeting the English requirements and able to financially support yourself and your child.
Private Life 10 Year Route
If the child parent cannot apply under the above visa route then the 10 year private route
may be possible.
If you apply under FLR (M), you are applying In accordance with paragraph 34 of the Immigration Rules.
Apply based on Refugee Leave or Humanitarian Protection
Can I extend this visa type of switch into it?
If your UK partner or spouse has either Refugee Leave or approved under Humanitarian Protection, you are permitted to extend your visa and switch into this visa category if you have valid leave in the UK and your current visa permits you to switch.
If you are a child who has limited leave to remain, you can also switch and extend your visa if your parent has Refugee Leave or approved under Humanitarian Protection.
Types of visa applications:
- First period of leave to remain (following an initial period of entry clearance as a partner of a settled person, or person who is in the UK with refugee leave or humanitarian protection, or as a child of a person who has limited leave as the partner of settled person, or following an initial period of entry clearance as a fiancé(e) or proposed civil partner of a settled person - 6 months).
- You are making a first application from within the UK but have not previously had leave to enter/remain as a partner of a settled person, or person who is in the UK with refugee leave or humanitarian protection or a child of a person who has limited leave as the partner of a settled person or person who is in the UK with refugee leave or humanitarian protection.
- Second period of leave to remain (following initial grant of leave to remain as a partner of a settled person or person who is in the UK with refugee leave or humanitarian protection, or as a child of a person who has limited leave as the partner of a settled person).
- Further period of leave following a previous grant of leave to remain as a partner of a settled person or person who is in the UK with refugee leave or humanitarian protection, as a child of a person who has limited leave as the partner of settled person, or following an initial period of entry clearance as a fiancé(e) or proposed civil partner of a settled person - 6 months).
The family member applying needs to complete 5 years before they can apply for settlement as long as they complied to the rules of that visa for the qualifying period.
If the person holding Refugee Leave or approved under Humanitarian Protection visa is invalid, curtailed or expires without an in-time application being made, your application made not be valid.
When you make this application, you are applying In accordance with paragraph 34 of the Immigration Rules.
You should obtain legal advice before your submitting your visa application.
Learn how to settle in the UK and become British
Settlement
You can settle in the UK, also known as indefinite leave to remain once you meet the qualifying period
Naturalisation
You can apply for naturalisation that leads to British passport normally after 1 year on your settlement visa.
British Passport
Once you obtained your ceremony certificate once naturalised, learn how to obtain your first British passport.